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Doe
v. Thompson, 620 So. 2d 1004 (1993)
Author: Bram
Cause
of action: The following is a cause of action for personal
jurisdiction in FL so as to bring a cause of action for gross
negligence.
Procedural
History: N/A.
Facts:
Doe was sexually assaulted while working alone on 3/17/87.
She alleges the store was made unsafe so as to prevent this
matter.
Issue(s):
Under FL rules of Civil Procedure, does the alleged negligent
store design of a counter which results in an alleged sexual
assault bring rise to personal jurisdiction in a FL court when
the president of the company is not a resident and does nto
maintain minimum contacts within the state of FL?
Court's
Rationale/Reasoning: The linchpin here is the personal act
which is part of the suit. PL here alleged the president of
the company should be held responsible for the acts of the
company. Previous case law says to the contrary. BOP
on PL to show this jurisdiction applies through the FL long arm
statute. The court defined the word "personally."
which means in person; without the intervention of another."
This means the DF here must have an in-person stake in the event
which brought forth the cause of action.
In
this case, the store may be held accountable, but the president
maintains no minimum contacts. Even the president's
affadavit statement, "the buck stops here," is not
sufficient standing alone to refute the affadavit. Doe
alleges Thompson was acting under the scope of his employment
when the alleged event occurred, but the court said it would be
unfair to bring a company official under direct and total
responsibility for the negligence of a company.
Rule:
(1) Are there enough facts to bring this case under the long arm
of the statute
(2)
Is there personal jurisdiction via minimum contacts rule applied
in World Wide Volkswagon and previously in Int'l Shoe.
Holding:
No. Although there are enough facts to bring this case
under the long arm of the statute, the cause of action via the
minimum contacts rule does not apply to the president of the
company, but to the company itself.
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