Cooper v Commonwealth
Ct of App Kentucky 1901
Author:- Sam Biers
Facts: Dfs were paid $6 for their services shucking corn. In order to divide the earnings one df went into the bank for a roll of change. The bank gave df, by mistake, a roll of 25 gold coins, believing them to be nickels.
Issue: Whether df in receipt of the money by mistake possessed the felonious intent of larceny?
Holding: No
Procedure: Jury trial conviction for grand larceny. Reversed.
Rule: Where money comes into the hands of the accused lawfully, his subsequent felonious conversion would not be larceny.
Ct. Rationale: The df did not know at the time of conversion that a mistake had occurred. Df lacked the intent to steal at that point. The df did not receive the money under a mutual mistake as the jury was instructed.
PL A: The df knew the gold coins were not theirs to keep. The intended to deprive the owner of the property.
Df A: When df received the money df thought the money received was not as it turn out.