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Howard v Kunto
Author:- Sam Biers
Facts: In 1932 McCall
resided in the house Kuntos reside in. McCall had a deed
that described a 50 ft wide parcel on the shore of Hood
Canal. The 50 feet described is not the 50 ft where the
house sits, but the adjacent 50 ft lot. Other property
owners are similarly situated but not parties herein. 1946
a survey affirmed the description and a dock was built for the
Kuntos. Their neighbors the Howards wished to convey
one-half of their land to the Yearlys. Their survey
revealed the errors now before the court. Between the Howards and
the Kuntos resided the Moyers. Howard conveyed land to
Moyer, Moyer conveyed the land Kuntos house stood to
Howard.
Issue: Whether adverse
possession is defeated by physical use during summer occupancy,
and whether a person receiving tract b while mistaking it for a
can adversely possess b?
Holding: Yes a person
receiving tract b while mistaking it for a, can adversely possess
b.
Rule: Privity= A succession
of trespass, or adverse possession where successive owners,
transfer directly or establish a personal connection as to
possession.
Tacking-If one
continues, directly, in adverse possession of land, the period of
time continues to toll.
Procedure: Trial ct ruled
that Kuntos could not adversely possess because they only resided
there for one year and the law states 10 years to adv. Poss.
Reversed.
Ct. Rationale:Long periods
of occupancy by those who in good faith received an erroneous
deed description. The occupancy of the tract of land in
question during the summer months for more than 10 years by
defendant and his predecessors, with the improvements,
constituted uninterrupted possession.
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