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Boone
v. Coe
Author: Livia Lin
Parties:
Plaintiff:
Boone
Defendant:
Coe
Facts:
Defendant
made a verbal contract with plaintiff that if the latter take his
family, horses and wagons, moving from Kentuchy to Texas to take
charge of, manage and cultivate same in wheat, corn and cotton
for the twelve months next following plaintiffs' arrival at
defendant's farm, he would offer dwelling, stock and grain barn
to be used by plaintiffs. After 55 days trip, plaintiff arrived
Texas and was told defendant had changed the mind. Nothing was
reday for the plaintiff.
Plaintiff
sued for the damages of $1,387.80.
Issue:
Whether
the plaintiff can recover the expenses incurred and time lost on
the faith of a contract that is unenforceable under the statute
of frauds?
Reasoning:
The
statute of Frauds provides that "No action shall be brought
to charge any person upon any contract for the sale of real
estate, or any lease thereof, for longer term than one
year". This case was within the statute and so the contract
is unenforceable.
The
statute of Frauds also provides that the vendee of land under a
parol contract is entitled to recover any portion of the purchase
money he may have paid, and is also entitled to compensation for
improvements subject to the vendor actually receives some
benefits fromthe acts of part performance. In this case,
plaintiff suffered damages while defendant received no benefits.
So defendant has no obligation to pay.
Holding:
Judgment
is for the defendant.
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