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Bradley v Hunter
Ct of App. Louisiana, 1982
Author:- Sam
Biers
Facts: The DF ran a small store with her
ailing mother, both of whole were elderly. PL was told
twice before not enter the stores premises. Two week
previous he had threatened to get her. On the night
in question he entered again and requested a coke but was refused
service. He then became verbally abusive and
threatening. He left the store and the DF picked up her
pistol and carried it on her person. The PL was seen
approaching the store gesturing and yelling threats. DF
fired one or two warning shots, but PL continued to approach in a
menacing and threatening manner. Df shot him in the head.
Issue: Whether the Def was justified in
shooting Mr. Bradley and in doing so claiming self defense?
Holding: Yes
Procedure: Bench trial granted directed
verdict for DF, dimissed suit. PL appeals. Affirmed.
Rule: When a person reasonably believes he
is threatened with bodily harm, he may use whatever force appears
to be reasonably necessary to protect against the threatened
injury. This is dependent upon the relative size, age, and
strength of the parties, reputations for violence, who was the
aggressor, the degree of physical harm reasonably feared, AND the
presence or absence of weapons.
Ct. Rationale: The evidence as a
whole indicates that the deceased made DF shoot him. He was
warned, by the firing of at least one shot, to desist. The
deceaseds local reputation was one of violence and
aggression.
PL A: The deceased was unarmed and outside
in the street, the DF could have simply went inside the store and
locked the door and called the police.
Def A: The deceased continued to threaten
the DF, who reasonably feared for her life and the life of her
mother.
Tutrix: A female tutor.
Perusal: Review, examination or inspection
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